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Meet The Star-Nosed Mole — The Fastest Hunter On The Planet

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Forbes
2026/05/20 - 12:30 504 مشاهدة
InnovationScienceMeet The Star-Nosed Mole — The Fastest Hunter On The PlanetByScott Travers,Contributor.Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. I write about biodiversity and the hidden quirks of the natural world.Follow AuthorMay 20, 2026, 08:30am EDT--:-- / --:--This voice experience is generated by AI. Learn more.This voice experience is generated by AI. Learn more.Most predators hunt with eyes or speed. This blind, burrowing mole hunts with 25,000 touch receptors — and wins in 8 just milliseconds.gettyThe star-nosed mole (Condylura cristata) is not, at first glance, an animal that commands reverence. It’s small, roughly the size of a large mouse, and spends the vast majority of its life underground, foraging through dark, waterlogged tunnels in the wetlands and riparian margins of eastern North America. It’s functionally blind. It rarely surfaces. It has no predatory mythology, no place in the cultural imagination of speed or power. What it does have, however, is a face that stops most people cold: 22 fleshy, pink appendages radiating from its nostrils in a dense, star-shaped array. The star is a sensory organ of extraordinary specificity, shaped by millions of years of selection pressure in an environment where the margin between feeding and starving is measured not in seconds, but in milliseconds. It is also, by the most rigorous biological metrics available, the fastest hunting apparatus on the planet.Exactly How Fast Does The Star-Nosed Mole Hunt?In 2005, neuroscientist Kenneth Catania of Vanderbilt University and his colleague Fiona Remple published a study in Nature that quantified something long suspected but never precisely measured: the foraging speed of the star-nosed mole. Using high-speed video analysis, they documented the mole identifying and consuming individual prey items (i.e., earthworm segments, aquatic insect larvae) in as little as 120 milliseconds, with a mean consumption time of roughly 227 milliseconds. That...
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